Druin Burch

Druin Burch is a consultant physician, a former junior doctor, and the author of books on history and medicine.

It must be harder for the NHS to strike

From our UK edition

The BMA makes lots of vague demands for recognition and autonomy, control and civility – Madeline Grant, hearing similar words coming from Angela Rayner recently, called them generic, vibes-based slop. But what the BMA specifically wants is more money – for less work.  Wales is invoked as an exemplar; rarely a good sign in arguments not involving male-voice choirs or leeks. The BMA wants consultants’ top salary point immediately raised by £16,000, to match the Welsh, and to copy the contractual obligation there for doctors to get a fully-paid day and a half a week free of clinical duties. They want higher rates of pay for out of hours work, improvements in pensions, and the working week cut by five hours. Strike action to support these goals was backed by 76 per cent.

Does it matter what politicians drink?

From our UK edition

Keir Starmer is fond of a beer. We knew he liked beer when we knew nothing much about his policies except that they were in favour of everything that was good and against everything that was bad. We could be excused for feeling that the impending coronation of Andy Burnham offers more of the same. A Labour MP told the Today programme that Burnham explaining his policies was irrelevant given he’d ‘already shown he’s a very successful politician’. What we do know is that Burnham, too, likes beer. He and Starmer eagerly lean on the one point where their pose and their personality agree - Guinness for Burnham, real ale for Starmer.

Would Oxford still open its doors to a poor, white boy like me?

From our UK edition

Magdalen College, Oxford, is over-represented at The Spectator. Not long ago, Paul Johnson and Matthew d’Ancona were fixtures here. Today, there are Sam Leith, Douglas Murray, and Harry Mount. Unbeknownst to them, there is also me. I was there at the same time as all three, and a while after Matt Ridley. Poor white kids who are clever enough to go to Britain's ancient universities will find it much harder to get a look in Murray, I believe, spent time in a bad state school, but like Leith and Ridley reached Oxford via Eton; for Mount it was Westminster. I came the other way, a route which is now at the heart of a row over whether white kids from disadvantaged backgrounds are being shut out of many Oxbridge diversity schemes.

The true cost of ending the doctors’ strikes

From our UK edition

After three years, and a cost to taxpayers of over £3 billion, the junior doctor strikes are finally over. For now. The vote was narrow. Of those who voted, only 53 per cent backed the deal. The BMA reports the pay rise comes to 6.6 per cent by April 2027, with more to follow. Pay progression will be faster. The government will now pay doctors’ postgraduate examination fees, which the Royal Colleges run, as well as their college membership fees, a deal which guarantees the price of both will swiftly rise. A government with some steel would see the complaints of doctors as an opportunity. Workers’ rights too often mean the opposite, supporting the rights of those who work least In addition, the government has promised an extra 4,500 training posts.

Why Britain has a medicine shortage

From our UK edition

Across Britain today, people will take prescriptions to pharmacies and be told they can’t be fulfilled. After hearing a lifetime of speeches about the miracle of the NHS, they’ll find the miracle is out of stock. The National Pharmacy Association (NPA) warned earlier this month that we are short of medicines, with the shortages 'some of the most severe the UK has experienced'. Life is a muddle, and the best we can do is battle endlessly against imperfect trade-offs. That’s the lesson to be read in the NPA’s announcement, if it’s one you’re willing to see. Little in the world is an undiluted good, not even the modern decline of premature mortality. There are people who would find the downside to an England victory in the World Cup, although probably only Scots and Welsh.

Good intentions alone won’t fix Britain’s maternity crisis

From our UK edition

The Ockenden Maternity Review, published today, finds the NHS is not to be trusted – not for maternity care, possibly not at all. Set up in 2022 in response to concerns over the safety and competence of maternity care at Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust (NUH), the report finds failures of leadership, governance, and culture: Poor practice is not investigated; learning is not integrated; and mothers and babies are failed by an organisation they should be able to rely upon. Perfection is not to be found and should not be expected. My son’s arrival into the world was delayed by a junior doctor’s dishonest laziness. Spotting problems, she prevaricated, arranging unnecessary tests that delayed decision-making until her shift finished.

The Employment Rights Act will encourage striking doctors

From our UK edition

TThe junior doctors were due to strike again, and everyone was sick of the whole business. At the last minute, after a new government offer, the walkout has been called off. This is a relief, even if it isn’t yet a resolution. The vast majority of junior doctors I work with have become as fed up with the dispute as the rest of us. As the strikes have progressed, an ever-increasing number have turned up to work despite being members of the BMA. But even if this dispute now ends, new legislation means similar ones may soon return with dreary frequency in other trades and professions.  Junior doctors feel underpaid, and we ought to manage some sympathy for that, if only on the grounds that few of us feel we’re overpaid.

Why can’t Elon Musk’s critics just be pleased for him?

From our UK edition

The quiet kid from my friend’s school has become a trillionaire, and many people are unhappy that this should be so. Musk’s success narrows our lives only when we let it make us prisoners of our own resentment Being a boy in a white South African classroom isn’t easy if you’re not outgoing and sporty. The culture that grew in the shadow of the Boers is not forgiving of eccentricity or admiring of unvarnished intellect. Elon Musk appears to have suffered childhood misery that a trillion-dollar fortune can’t buy back. What money buys, for him as for the rest of us, is freedom - and he has more of it than anyone alive. “I call people rich,” Henry James had one of his characters say, “when they're able to meet the requirements of their imagination.

Marilyn Monroe was just like the rest of us

Marilyn Monroe was born a hundred years ago today. She was famous enough in her lifetime to be one of those rare figures referred to by their first name alone. Such fame seldom lasts. Even Frank now needs to be called 'Sinatra'. She is still 'Marilyn' partly because the name fell out of use; her fame survives partly because she died young – of a barbiturate overdose, presumed to be suicide – at the age of thirty-six.  My favourite Monroe story is one told by Billy Wilder, who directed and co-wrote the film Some Like It Hot. Newly engaged to Arthur Miller, the actress was taken to meet Miller’s parents in a small New York apartment with thin walls. Nervous of being overheard while she was using the bathroom, Monroe turned on the taps to cover the noise.

We cannot stop the small boats

From our UK edition

This April, we agreed another deal with France to stop migrants coming across the Channel. The Home Office has explained it is ‘bearing down’ on small boat crossings, and that this latest £662 million deal would ensure ‘enforcement action on beaches and put people smugglers behind bars.’ Over the last Bank Holiday weekend, almost a thousand migrants were recorded as coming across the English Channel. This is regrettable, but there is no alternative. Small boat crossings began at scale in 2018. Since then, the total number of recorded arrivals comes to about 200,000. We have to accept that they are now a fact of life.

Gene-editing drugs are opening a new frontier in medicine

From our UK edition

Older readers with bulging medicine cabinets, or parents eyeing their children’s distant futures, are not encouraged to read the New England Journal of Medicine – despite its prestige. A paper just published there, however, matters to them and to me. ‘In Vivo Base Editing of PCSK9 with VERVE-102 for Hypercholesterolemia’ is not a catchy title, but what it describes is going to catch on. VERVE-102 is a combination drug designed to edit the bases of a gene – PCSK9 – using a development of CRISPR technology, all packaged so the edit reaches the cells that matter in the liver. Some of those born with superior versions of the PCSK9 gene have their lifetime risk of coronary heart disease – the world’s biggest killer – halved. For others it is all but abolished.

I’ve found the perfect pregnancy diet

From our UK edition

The world is full of people fierce in the belief that they know the right diet to make your children glow with superior health. Few are shy about saying so. Fortunately, I’m here to help. I happen to know exactly what should go into your mouth, and into theirs, and, although you haven’t asked, I’m happy to tell you. My confidence comes from the psychology department at Durham University, which has just published the results of a long-running experiment on getting children to eat their greens. Our broadsheets have summarised their findings with due reverence: ‘getting children to eat their vegetables starts in the womb’ (to quote the Guardian). ‘The secret to giving toddlers a taste for greens may start in pregnancy,’ agreed the Telegraph.

Will Labour’s sick note crackdown work?

From our UK edition

‘Can I have one last present?’ my daughter asked earlier this week, having turned 15 and covered the kitchen floor with torn wrapping paper. ‘Can I have a sick note for PE?’ Doubtless she’d pored over that morning’s news before charging up and down the corridor at dawn to wake her parents. She must have noted that the government is planning to trial reforms of the sick note system that has been failing this country for decades.  She didn’t mention it when delightedly seeing if her squeezy pickled cucumber lamp would work (it did), or when she opened her new records (my wife having binned my several hundred, a timely few months before my daughter discovered vinyl). But she rarely asks for sick notes, or to miss school; she has the idea you shouldn’t.

Streeting’s NHS record is nothing to boast about

From our UK edition

“Leaders take responsibility,” Wes Streeting wrote, in what has already been called his Wesignation letter. The charge against Keir Starmer was that he hadn't; the boast, gift-wrapped in NHS statistics, was that the outgoing Health Secretary had. “The only question that matters in government is whether we leave our successors a better situation than we inherited.” As he angles for the top job after almost two years running the NHS, what does his record amount to? Streeting’s no wild success, but no abject failure Streeting’s letter is heavy with figures. Ambulance response times for heart attacks and strokes have improved, A&E waiting times too, and GP recruitment is up.

Mary Seacole is celebrated for all the wrong reasons

From our UK edition

Florence Nightingale, born in Florence on this day in 1820, made her world measurably better. She counted the dead until the living had to listen. Her contemporary in Crimea, Mary Seacole, is now zealously celebrated alongside her – and for the wrong reasons. Nightingale acted from duty, Seacole from entrepreneurial ambition Seacole, Jamaican and mixed-race, improved her world because she was a successful small-scale capitalist: brave, exuberant, and possessed of a chutzpah that tended toward creative fiction. Nightingale was part of the Whig advance of history. Her work in data science and sanitation underlies the health improvements we enjoy today.

Why Scottish whiskey is worth the effort

From our UK edition

‘The King and Queen got me to do something that nobody else was able to do, without hardly even asking!’ Donald Trump announced on Thursday. In their honour, after their White House visit, he is removing tariffs on Scotch whiskey and bourbon, ‘two very important industries within Scotland and Kentucky’. A few more visits from His Majesty, and who knows what might follow. The obvious next gifts would be Virginia and the Carolinas. In the meantime the US is open for business, and our whiskey no longer faces tariff headwinds. Trump’s announcement pleased me more than my own drinking tastes justify. Like many another Englishman, I did not take naturally to whiskey. Despite the best efforts of a wine-loving stepfather, I went the traditional route.

Politics is making us more unhealthy

From our UK edition

Wes Streeting has said women have been treated like 'second-class citizens whose voices don’t matter'. 'The blunt reality is the NHS is failing women and girls on even the most basic measures of healthcare,' he added. The Health Secretary's new women's health strategy promises £72 million. The problem is that his new men's health strategy promises £79 million. The gap is small, but quite enough to put him in trouble. Athena Lamnisos, CEO of a gynaecological cancer charity, has deployed herself across an eager press to protest the inequity. 'Acknowledgement is not enough,' she has said. 'Ring-fenced funding is what we need.

Should doctors be banned from striking?

From our UK edition

Kemi Badenoch has said she will ban doctors from striking. Yesterday, asked if he would do the same, Health Secretary Wes Streeting refused to rule it out. The police aren’t allowed to strike and nor is the military. Why should doctors be different?  The junior doctors are now on day four of their six-day strike; I have lost track of which number strike this is. Since I’m doing 13-hour days covering for them and have worked through Easter, I’ve also lost track of what day it is and fervently wish the legislation to ban the strikes was already in place. I’m being paid well above my normal rates, and my part of the hospital is running smoothly. I deal only with emergencies, so am one step removed from the costs of cancelled clinics and operations.

Why junior doctors are back on strike

From our UK edition

In the emergency department, and on my wards, the strikes sit lightly. My specialty of internal medicine never closes; Easter Monday was a normal working day. The only difference from today until Monday next is that junior doctors will be scarce. Not terribly scarce, in truth, since many are as disenchanted with the strikes as you might hope. They prefer work to the picket lines. Yet lots are aggrieved by how far their pay has fallen below what they feel they deserve. Many more are furious that their training posts have been awarded wholesale to foreign applicants with no obvious superior merit. If I have worked with any junior in the past year who is enthused about these strikes, they have kept it to themselves – and the young are seldom shy of a grievance.

What the death of my beloved son taught me about Easter

The hawthorn hedges are white with blossom; the countryside looks set for a wedding. Even in the small garden of my hospital, spring is inescapable. Cherry and magnolia bloom. Viburnum scents the air, young leaves come to the trees. Hospitals are where most lives begin, and where many end. Hospices shepherd only a small minority of deaths, about one in twenty, often those of the middle aged whose diseases are more predictable. Frailty is less orderly, and the fitful hazards of age bring many to the general wards where I work. More of us die in hospital than anywhere else. What sort of spring wakes the hedgerows and the weeds, but not my boy? In the Emergency Department I met the woman who became my wife.