Brexit

David Cameron’s resignation speech in full

From our UK edition

David Cameron has announced his decision to step down as Prime Minister following the vote to leave the European Union. Here's what he said on the steps of No.10 Downing Street this morning: The country has just taken part in a giant democratic exercise – perhaps the biggest in our history. Over 33 million people – from England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and Gibraltar – have all had their say. We should be proud of the fact that in these islands we trust the people with these big decisions. We not only have a parliamentary democracy, but on questions about the arrangements for how we are governed, there are times when it is right to ask the people themselves - and that is what we have done.

This is democracy in all its beauty and glory

From our UK edition

Consider the magnitude of what has just happened. Against the warnings of experts, the pleas of the vast majority of MPs, the wishes of almost every capitalist, and overtures from Brussels, a majority of British people have said No to the EU. They’ve done the thing almost everyone with power and influence said they shouldn’t: taken a leap into the dark; chased after the devil they don’t know in preference for the one they do; taken a big, exciting risk with the very nature of their nation. They have — let’s just say it — rebelled, and rebelled against virtually every wing of the establishment. You don’t even have to be on the Leave side to admire this (although of course it helps if you are). You just have to be in favour of democracy.

Britain votes to leave the European Union

From our UK edition

In the greatest political upset of recent time, Britain has voted to leave the European Union. We are now in uncharted waters in both UK and EU politics. The first question is what does David Cameron do? We can expect a statement from him later this morning. But the bigger question is how does the exit process work? We know that Vote Leave oppose triggering Article  50 immediately, beacuse they want to thrash out the outlines of a deal before doing that. I suspect that the initial reaction in Brussels and other EU capitals will be shock and anger at the result. How long that takes to calm is key to whether this exit negotiation can be concluded successfully.

A bitter culture war has begun in Britain

From our UK edition

I wrote a while back that the UK referendum wouldn't be at all bitter or divisive, and I think it's fair to say I was utterly, utterly wrong. I just hope whoever wins shows a spirit of magnanimity and conciliation, and tries to steer the country to the most moderate course available. Perhaps it was obvious that this debate would turn into a sort of British culture war, one that divided the country heavily over the issue of globalisation. As James Bartholomew points out in this week's issue of The Spectator, the referendum has exposed a huge rift between the metropolitan elite and the rest.

Ten handy phrases for bluffing your way through referendum night

From our UK edition

Alright folks, this is the big one. It’s EU Referendum Night, and bluffers everywhere have been training hard. We’ve all been talking utter rot about Europe for months now. To distinguish yourself tonight, you need to bring your A-game, especially since there will be nothing much to say until at least 2 am. Here are ten starter phrases that should help you through any Brexit-related discussion. But I’m sure you can all think of many more. Just remember that nobody really knows what they are banging on about — least of all our politicians — so be imaginative, be bold, and blag for Britain (or Europe, depending on which way the wind is blowing). 1) Yes, but would Leave actually mean Leave? As all good bluffers know, questions keep you on the front foot.

The EU may well survive today’s vote — but the left won’t

From our UK edition

If you’ve heard a whirring noise in the background of today’s momentous vote, don’t worry: it’s just Tony Benn turning in his grave. Benn was one of Britain’s keenest, and most articulate critics of the European Union. He and other Labour grandees, along with top trade unionists, raged against the EU for being aloof and arrogant and for usurping parliament. Summoning up his Chartist soul, his love of the Levellers, his belief that radical Britons didn’t fight and die over centuries for the sovereignty of parliament just to see it overturned by some well-fed suits in Brussels, he would slam the EU for having not a ‘shred of accountability’ and for being second only to the Kremlin for its anti-democratic antics.

Bookmakers odds: chance of Brexit plunges to all-time low of 15 per cent

From our UK edition

As Britain goes to the polls to vote on the EU Referendum, the odds on Brexit are plummeting – to a new low of 17 per cent at the time of writing. The Spectator’s zoomable live odds chart, below, shows the speed of the decline. At 9am this morning it was 23pc, at 10.45am it was 19pc and by 11.30am it was 17pc. An hour later, 15pc. The chart should appear below – but while our site is especially busy it may take a few moments to load: This chimes with the opinion of everyone I’ve spoken to, in both Leave and Remain camps: there’s a chance of Brexit, but not much of a chance. Today’s YouGov poll shows the country evenly balanced, and we also know Leave voters are more likely to turn out than Remain.

Cicero’s Brexit moment

From our UK edition

If Remain has won, for all the political and financial flurries, it will be business as usual for us plebs. But such is the EU’s octopus-like embrace, so it will be if the Leavers win, creating much disillusionment. Cicero felt equally impotent at a similarly dramatic turning point — the assassination of EUlius Caesar. Cicero had long despaired at the slow collapse of the ‘free’ republic and the rise of the tyrant Caesar. ‘We ought to have resisted him while he was weak — then it would have been easy,’ Cicero wrote in a letter. When Caesar started the civil war in 49 BC, he exclaimed ‘Are we talking about a Roman general or Hannibal?

Coffee House Shots: The final countdown

From our UK edition

There are now only hours until the polls open in the EU referendum. But the campaigning has continued today right up until the wire as both 'Remain' and 'Leave' do their best to win every vote in what looks set to be a close contest. David Cameron, Jeremy Corbyn, Sadiq Khan and Boris Johnson have been across the airwaves as they attempt to convince the public which way they should vote. It's not only political figures from the UK who have had their say, though: Jean Claude Juncker has insisted Britain would not be getting a new reform package after tomorrow's vote. Was it wise for him to speak out? On today's final Coffee House Shots podcast before the referendum, James Forsyth tells Fraser Nelson that: 'He was trying to say 'Don't think you can vote out and get a better deal.

If Brexit is the result, start buying the market

From our UK edition

It is four o’clock on Friday morning. The early returns suggest Leave is edging ahead. You’ve just seen a tweet that Peter Mandelson has fled the country, and that Boris Johnson has been seen pencilling in the names of his cabinet. What is the first thing you do? Rush down to Sainsbury’s and stock up on olives before they get banned? Text that Polish builder for some final painting and decorating before he gets sent home? Perhaps. But actually what you should do is very simple. Get on the phone to your broker, or more realistically go online, and get ready to start buying the FTSE, the pound, and every other British asset you can lay your hands on.

The Spectator’s Guide to EU Referendum day (and night)

From our UK edition

Britain goes to the polls tomorrow for the most important vote in a generation, as the country decides whether it would like to remain part of the European Union, or leave. But what will happen on the day itself? And where are the key areas to watch out for overnight? Here, The Spectator has put together a run-through of what to look out for and when we can expect to find out the results: Thursday 23rd June 7.00am Polling stations open across the UK. Voters will be asked the question: Should Britain remain a member of the European Union, or Leave the European Union? 10.00pm Polling stations close and the counts begin. Unlike a general election, no exit poll will be taken because of the potential margin of error.

The PM boils his entire referendum campaign into a single word. But will it convince voters?

From our UK edition

David Cameron has boiled down his entire EU referendum campaign into a single word: together. The Prime Minister made one of his final pitches to Britain on the Today programme just now. But despite doing his best to put forward the positive case for staying in, he still came unstuck on the age-old issue of migration. He was repeatedly quizzed on his net migration target to reduce numbers to the tens of thousands. We knew before that this is, to say the least, a tricky subject for Cameron. And he didn't offer much in the way of substance to salve voters' worries. Instead, when immigration came up, he flipped the discussion to being one about the economy.

Would a narrow win for ‘Leave’ be useful in getting a better post-Brexit deal?

From our UK edition

In less than 24 hours, the polling booths will finally open. We've seen today the now familiar raft of letters from both sides calling on people to vote 'Remain' or back Brexit. 51 FTSE have signed a letter saying they think the UK should stay in the European Union. Whilst Tate and Lyle Sugars said Brexit would be the best way ahead for its business in a message to employees. But amidst this final push for votes, the polls show that tomorrow's referendum will likely be an even race: the 'What UK think's' poll of polls has 'Remain' on 51 per cent and 'Leave' on 49 per cent. So what if the margin between the two sides really is so small? In an interesting interview on Today just now, leading Brexit campaigner Daniel Hannan touched on the subject.

Is it a case of Tim-Nice-But-Dim for Remain?

From our UK edition

Another day, another Brexit poll. This time YouGov claim to have discovered what a name can tell you about someone's voting tendency. If you're called Sheila or Graham you're most likely to vote Leave, whereas those by the name of Kathryn and Samantha are most likely to fall into the undecided category. However, the poll finding that caught Mr S's eye relates to Remain. It claims that when it comes to men, those by the name of Tim are most likely to plump for In. So, is it a case of Tim-Nice-But-Dim for Remain?

Business holds the antidote to acts of voter insanity on both sides of the Atlantic

From our UK edition

Good news: ‘My sources in the Gulf tell me they’re poised with big cash to buy into sterling, UK equities and property on any weakness,’ says an email from a reader who does business across the Middle East. Will the phenomenon I once called ‘the Curse of Qatar’ be the horse that pulls us out of the post-referendum quagmire and tramples the short-sellers? Might it even be strong enough to save the professional services firm, dependent on inward investors, whose owner told me he expects to make 50 of his 180 staff redundant if the vote goes the wrong way? We have flirted with what the Washington Post called ‘an act of economic insanity’.

Coffee House shots: Who will triumph in tonight’s final TV showdown?

From our UK edition

As many as eight million people are expected to tune into tonight's BBC Brexit debate, where Boris Johnson, Sadiq Khan and Ruth Davidson will battle it out in their final attempt to win over voters ahead of the referendum. The last time Boris appeared in a TV debate, Remain's 'Operation batter Boris' was mobilised in a misguided attempt to discredit the former Mayor of London. So can we expect more of the same tonight? On today's Coffee House Shots, James Forsyth tells Fraser Nelson: 'Ruth Davidson is a fierce debater. She is combative, she goes for people. It would be very surprising if she didn't go for Boris.

The Queen’s Brexit challenge to dinner guests: ‘give me three good reasons why Britain should be part of Europe’

From our UK edition

Although the Sun were only recently found guilty of 'significantly misleading' its readers with its 'Queen backs Brexit' splash, it seems the red top was onto something after all. While the paper reported that Her Majesty had expressed Eurosceptic views at a private meeting prior to a referendum being on the table, it appears that she does still harbour doubts when it comes to the EU. The Queen's biographer, Robert Lacey, reports that Her Majesty has been presenting her dinner guests with a special EU challenge of late. She has reportedly asked dinner companions: 'Give me three good reasons why Britain should be part of Europe'.