John Power

John Power

John Power is The Spectator’s policy correspondent.

Is AI a bubble?

The news is full of speculation at the moment that we are about to see a bursting of a ‘bubble’ in AI. ‘Will the AI bubble pop?’ asks the Sun. The New York Post predicts that the entire market is about to ‘burst’, with a market correction to follow. But it isn’t just tabloids getting carried away – the IMF is concerned about an AI correction, as are luminaries from the financial world such as Ray Dalio and Michael Burry. Burry, who famously predicted the 2008 financial crisis, has denounced Anthropic and OpenAI (the creators of Claude and ChatGPT) as ‘bubble companies’. And there is already some evidence in the stock market of worries about AI infrastructure spend.

The truth about Labour’s junk food promotion ban

From our UK edition

Andy Burnham’s government is reportedly pressing ahead with further restrictions on promoting unhealthy foods with deals like ‘buy one get one free’. These regulations were introduced by Boris Johnson, but Labour now wants to update – and broaden – what is defined as unhealthy. Up to now, this has been determined by a 2004 nutrient profiling model. The government wants to use a model created in 2018 which, among other things, distinguishes between ‘free’ sugars (those which have been added to a product or released from its structure) and intrinsic ones. This means that many foods which use lots of added sugar, like a yoghurt with honey, will be considered unhealthy and barred from aisle-end promotions or multibuy deals.

Is the Traitors racist?

From our UK edition

When Industry actress Myha’la was kicked off Celebrity Traitors this week, she did not appear to take her exit very graciously. Responding to a comment on her Instagram branding the BBC’s show as ‘racist’ Myha’la said: ‘I sealed my own fate! And that early in the game there is VERY little to grasp on to, and I gave them … a lot.‘I do agree that unconscious racial and cultural bias exists in this game where my authenticity or honesty or the ways in which I choose to express myself look suspicious to people who are unfamiliar with people like me. ‘I had this fear coming into the game, as I am a BIG fan and also clocked right away how prevalent this is in this game.

The irony of Labour’s crackdown on fake gay asylum seekers

From our UK edition

On Tuesday morning, three people were arrested by Home Office immigration enforcement because of their suspected links to a criminal network which is believed to help asylum seekers pretend to be gay, providing fake photographs and letters to Bangladeshi men to convince the courts that they are at risk of persecution back home. This followed an undercover BBC investigation from April which exposed a cottage industry of lawyers and advisers who help migrants fake homosexuality in order to remain in the country, and a Home Office whistleblower telling the Times that ‘hundreds’ of Pakistani asylum seekers have said they were in a gay relationship with the same man, who provided letters in support of their claims.

The flaw in Kemi’s plan to scrap inheritance tax on ‘family homes’

From our UK edition

In her closing speech at the Tory party conference in Birmingham today, Kemi Badenoch said that a Conservative government would abolish inheritance tax (IHT) for family homes and that couples would be able to leave a sum of £1 million to their families tax-free. This came after speculation that she would commit to scrapping inheritance tax entirely. Paul Johnson, formerly of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, has already pointed out that this would incentivise older people to avoid downsizing because they would then be exposing any freed-up capital to inheritance tax. But what exactly is a ‘family home’?

Badenoch’s ‘Britannia shield’ won’t stop Russia

From our UK edition

In March 1983, Ronald Reagan announced on television that the era of mutually assured destruction could come to an end thanks to developments in science which would make nuclear missiles ‘impotent and obsolete’. The US president's aim of developing sophisticated interception systems was quickly nicknamed ‘Star Wars’ and would later become formalised as the ‘Strategic Defence Initiative’ or SDI. For a population which had been terrified to its wits’ end since the Soviet Union first developed nuclear weapons in 1949 the response was broadly positive, but in practical terms the building of a foolproof interception relied on untested technologies like particle beams and space-based lasers which were found to be impractical.

Anthropic has exaggerated another breakthrough

From our UK edition

Another day, another claim by a frontier AI company to have achieved a huge breakthrough in science. Most recently, it’s Anthropic, saying: ‘Claude has discovered a previously unknown enzyme system hidden in the DNA of bacteriophages. Beside the enzyme’s gene sits a long array of repeating DNA – a structure that looks somewhat similar to CRISPR. We don’t yet understand what this system does, but only a handful of known systems share its features, and all of them are able to cut, copy, and paste DNA. Historically, the discovery of such programmable systems has helped revolutionize medicine. CRISPR, for instance, is now the foundation of genetic medicines. But it will take much more work to learn what this system does, and whether it can be put to similar use.

Is Andy Burnham being sucked in by AI marketing?

From our UK edition

Andy Burnham told Donald Trump this week that we need to 'rein in AI’, and given who he is getting advice from it’s no surprise. The Turing Institute, a government research institute which has focused on national security and defence since last year, released a report today on ‘Frontier AI risks’. The report calls for ‘formalised testing and verification regimes’ at an international level to mitigate AI risks.  The report is only 25 pages long and is mostly a prosaic recapitulation of recent developments in AI, with a few promises to ‘collaborate’ with other stakeholder bodies on designing a solution (public sector-ese for meandering talking shop calls which lead nowhere).

The AI apocalypse is just good marketing

From our UK edition

Some whistleblowers from the AI industry claim there is a more than 10% chance that artificial intelligence could wipe out humanity within a few years. A group of mostly Labour MPs has written to Andy Burnham calling for action on existential AI risk, while conceding there is little the British government can do about it alone. Michael Simmons speaks to John Power about the incentives behind the warnings, whether AI can realistically be regulated and why more mundane harms, from AI-written complaints flooding bodies such as IPSO to hackers using chatbots, may deserve more attention. Are the doom-mongers sounding a genuine alarm – or selling the most powerful product ever built?

Why was the BBC so surprised to meet an AI doomer?

From our UK edition

A somewhat bemusing interview took place between Victoria Derbyshire and Geoffrey Hinton last week on Newsnight. Hinton, an eminent computer scientist who has won both a Nobel prize and a Turing award, told Derbyshire that a ten per cent chance of human extinction at the hands of AI by the end of this decade ‘seems not an unreasonable estimate to me’, leaving Derbyshire almost speechless. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IZMjJGi4YhI It is strange that a senior broadcaster could have made it as late as September 2026 without encountering Hinton’s perspective, which is not particularly controversial among either AI researchers or safety advocates. Hinton even quit his position with Google in 2023 so that he could voice his concerns about AI risk publicly.

Spectator Out Loud: Tali Fraser, John Power, Sophia Money-Coutts & Angus Colwell

From our UK edition

29 min listen

On this week’s Spectator Out Loud: Tali Fraser delves into why Labour’s socioeconomic duty is attacking the middle classes; John Power tells us how clipping is changing politics, Sophia Money-Coutts muses over which car would best suit her dog; and Angus Colwell spills the beans on Soho’s newest Turkish restaurant.   Produced and presented by Abigail Brierley.

Tali Fraser, John Power, Sophia Money-Coutts & Angus Colwell

Don’t believe everything that AI companies say

Two big stories are driving interest in artificial intelligence this week. The first is the resignation of Jacob Coxon, a researcher at Anthropic (maker of Claude) who used to work for OpenAI. He said in a statement on X: https://twitter.com/hilbertspaess/status/2097476196791709843?s=20 Coxon went on to say that ‘the people building AI earnestly believe that it could kill us all by the end of the decade’, and that employees at Anthropic are aggressively driving forward because they believe they are in the only company capable of managing the technology safely and ethically. At OpenAI, ‘many have not deeply internalized the civilizational stakes’.  Scary stuff.

Politicians need to learn from Andrew Tate

From our UK edition

When Mel Stride put out a YouTube Short last month, it got zero views. That, surely, is worth repeating: zero views. Stride’s unloved ‘short’ was a poorly cropped clip of a GB News interview, similar to dozens of other clips he had posted on his YouTube channel before being sacked as shadow chancellor. Most of them have fewer than ten views. Stride was born in 1961, so he can perhaps be forgiven for not being au fait with the latest meta on social media. But most of our MPs have similarly amateurish operations, despite recognising the importance of social media in modern communications.

Burnham’s ‘clear diagnosis’ of Britain’s problems doesn’t add up

From our UK edition

Andy Burnham said this week that he has made a ‘clear diagnosis of what has gone wrong’ in Britain since the 1980s, when he returned to Parliament after 10 years in the wilderness. Is his diagnosis correct? Yesterday I looked at Burnham’s claims about political centralisation and the privatisation of economic power, neither of which happened. What other claims did he make? The country deindustrialised – mixed Burnham claimed that Britain deindustrialised in the 1980s. Manufacturing as a share of GDP has indeed declined since 1979, falling from 28.5 per cent in 1979 to around 8.5 per cent today. But this was already the direction of travel: manufacturing output was 32 per cent of GDP in 1973.

What Burnham gets wrong about centralisation

From our UK edition

On Tuesday, Andy Burnham returned to the House of Commons after almost ten years in the wilderness, bringing with him ‘a clear diagnosis of what has gone wrong’ in the country. Burnham’s claims about how the country has been governed since the 1980s do not stand up to scrutiny According to Burnham, the problems started in the 1980s when a ‘series of wrong turns’ were made. The Prime Minister said that ‘political power was centralised, economic power privatised, the country deindustrialised, austerity followed, hollowing out councils and depriving them of the agency to act to reverse any of this’. People who can remember Britain before the supposed wrong turns may find the recasting of the 1960s and 70s as a prelapsarian golden age surprising.

Burnham can’t blame Sunak for Britain’s bond woes

From our UK edition

At Prime Minister’s questions today, Andy Burnham was pressed by Kemi Badenoch on the sharp rise in government borrowing costs over the last few days. This is what he had to say: ‘The turbulence on global markets is because of that exposure that they [the Conservatives] left behind. We are turning the corner. In the first half of this year, we have had the fastest growth in the G7. Borrowing fell to its lowest level in six years. We are cutting the deficit faster than any other G7 country. I say to the Conservative party and particularly to the right hon. Lady: that is problem solving rather than point scoring.

Is social media causing dangerous driving?

From our UK edition

Earlier today we found out there has been another fatal traffic accident related to a police chase, following the death of five men and two police officers on the A66 near Middlesbrough on Saturday morning, which led to the arrests of 14 men and three women. Meanwhile, in County Kildare, Ireland, five teenagers were killed driving the wrong way down the motorway less than two weeks ago. What is behind this sudden spate of deaths? One familiar bogeyman invoked by the government is social media. Apparently young people are watching videos showing dangerous driving online and this is inspiring them to get behind the wheel and try it for themselves. Andy Burnham has called these videos ‘truly reprehensible’.

Reservoirs are not about to run dry

From our UK edition

The ‘worst drought in decades’ is how Novara headlined an article attacking data centres at the beginning of this month. ‘This summer isn’t as bad as the drought of 1976’ ran the Telegraph’s headline. ‘The UK is reeling from its worst dry spell since 1976’ was the subheading of an article in the Australian Daily Telegraph, inviting readers to ‘see the pictures’ for a bit of schadenfreude. Andy Burnham’s government has also started telling the press that further restrictions on our water consumption are around the corner. Water companies may apply for non-essential use bans covering car washes, window cleaning and refilling commercial swimming pools.

Fact check: the many claims of Jason Arday

Jason Arday has resigned from his post at the University of Cambridge, but as the story rumbles on and new revelations about him emerge by the hour, The Spectator thought it would be useful to create a comprehensive reference guide of all the outlandish claims made by our modern-day Walter Mitty. Arday claimed that he went to both South America and West Africa to install water points Athletic prowess: Arday claimed that he once ran six hundred miles between Edinburgh and London in six days for charity, an accomplishment which would put him in the upper tier of world ultra marathon runners. He also claimed that he ran run thirty marathons in thirty-five days. On the twenty-first marathon he suffered from an epileptic fit and fractured his leg after falling down.

jason arday

Can Burnham raise care workers’ wages without raising taxes?

From our UK edition

In a speech yesterday Andy Burnham promised that there will not just be ‘fair pay’ in social care but ‘bigger reform to improve the workforce’. He said that this could include a restructure to make pay work as it does in the NHS, ‘progression routes’ from care to the health service and even thinking about NHS and care ‘as one workforce’. This builds on the ‘fair pay agreement’ (FPA) which Keir Starmer’s government was working on, which is planned to take effect from April 2028.  Burnham said after his speech that much of this will be ‘possible within existing resources’ and without breaking the 2024 manifesto pledges to freeze income tax and national insurance.