Uk politics

Wednesday

Matt Sanders

How Chalk Farm survived the riots

From our UK edition

For those emerging from Chalk Farm Tube station on Tuesday night, the scene was set. It’s unsettling seeing a place you know well boarded up, locked down and steeling itself for attack. Few businesses were taking risks, and their defences leant the area a taut, eerie atmosphere, like a place awaiting demolition. One elderly resident — used to the bustle, noise and colour of hundreds of daily visitors to Camden Market — was spooked simply by the silence. Night-time revellers were replaced by policemen on every street corner (Camden had an extra 200 officers). “It’s like everyone’s been evacuated,” she whispered. People were jumpy. A sole siren was like a pressure valve, prompting a flood of twitter messages and anxious phone calls.

Peter Hoskin

Gove versus Harman

From our UK edition

The Guardian's Nick Watt already has a detailed and insightful post on last night's Newsnight bout between Michael Gove and Harriet Harman.

Peter Hoskin

Cameron gets forceful

From our UK edition

So far as words matter, David Cameron has just delivered one of the most forceful statements of his political career. It contained all the anger of his address yesterday, but went much further in its diagnosis. "There are pockets of our society that are not only broken, but frankly sick," he said, adding that, "the one word I would use to sum it up is irresponsibility." His most memorable line was that, "It is as much a moral problem as it is a political problem." This was the campaigning Cameron that we have glimpsed only briefly, most notably during his conference speech in 2009. Tim Montgomerie is saying that Cameron has found his mission — but I'd disagree.

Peter Hoskin

The politics of police cuts

From our UK edition

Wow, that was a howitzer of a performance from Boris Johnson on the Today Progamme earlier. And all his shells were aimed at Downing St. Not only did the Mayor of London slander Cameron’s Broken Society thesis, not only did he support Diane Abbott against the jibes of Tory HQ, but he also committed the gravest act of all, given the current climate. He lined up with Labour in attacking the coalition's police cuts. "This is not a time to think about making substantial cuts in police numbers," said BoJo. "I think it would be a good thing if the government had another look," he added, for emphasis.  There's little doubt that Boris has hit upon a potent attack here.

David Blackburn

London slept as violence spread across England

From our UK edition

The presence of 16,000 police officers in London deterred looting, but violence spread in provincial towns across England, with tragic consequences. Riots in Birmingham left three men dead after a car ran them over; police are treating the incident as a murder. There was also disorder in Salford, Manchester, Gloucester, West Bromwich and Nottingham. Each separate incident was characterised by the same pattern of events: looting, muggings, arson and confrontation with the police. Once again, the Molotov Cocktail was a favoured weapon, and one assumes that the deprived rioters stole the expensive fuel required to make them.

Tuesday

Maurice Mcleod

When the underbelly roars

From our UK edition

When the first riots hit Brixton, I was 12 years old. My mates and I came from south London council estates and, while we were no angels, we certainly couldn't be described as bad kids. I can't pretend that I had any real grasp on why people were rioting but I knew it was against the same police who would stop and bug us constantly — even though none of us had either the balls or inclination to commit crime. It may sound like a tired cliche but the police didn’t feel like our protectors. They felt like more like an occupying force. And why? There were countless incidents to explain it, but one that sticks in my mind was in 1981 — the same year as the first Brixton riots.

Emma Soames

Joining the clean-up operation

From our UK edition

It was 8am this morning when I first saw Sophie and Ella's clean-up call trending on Twitter. I duly trotted down to Clapham Junction to find the whole area wreathed in smoke and in lockdown. With only four of us there so far, and the police busily trying to restore order, there wasn't anything we could do at that moment. And so I ventured down there again later in the morning, joining a procession of locals carrying brooms and bags in wheelbarrows. Dress code: hoodless tops, Marigolds and brooms. I spent a cathartic hour with two other girls cleaning up the streets behind Debenhams. We bagged scores of coat hangers (sizes 40 and 42 most popular), empty BlackBerry boxes, shoe boxes, lots of drinks cartons and bottles (looting's obviously thirsty work).

Peter Hoskin

Cameron announces that Parliament will be recalled

From our UK edition

So far as its tone went, David Cameron's statement just now was firm and unyielding. He did express his sympathy for the victims of the riots; the emergency services, the shopkeepers, the fearful. But the major emphasis was on bringing the culprits to book. His "clear message" for the perpetrators of this destruction was that "you will feel the full force of the law". He preceded that by describing their actions as "criminality, pure and simple — and it has to be confronted and defeated". There were no excuses nor prevarications, and rightly so. As for the content, it seems that the government is eager to keep this a police matter, but to ramp it up nonetheless. "We need more," said Cameron, which included "more police on the streets" and "more arrests".

Andrew Petrie

Last night in Peckham

From our UK edition

This was what Peckham High Street looked like at about 6.45 last night. I had heard that a bus was petrol-bombed although I neither saw nor heard evidence of that. There was no confrontation between police and the public and I didn't see any arrests. Mostly it was just a case of people standing around wondering what, if anything, to do next.

Peter Hoskin

The Met is struggling to cope — it needs support

From our UK edition

It's a gloomy sort of morning ritual, posting on the riots of the previous night. I'm sure CoffeeHousers have seen and heard the specifics already: further burning and looting in parts of London such as Ealing, Croydon and Hackney, as well as bursts of violence in Birmingham, Liverpool and elsewhere. Businesses and livelihoods have been obliterated, areas set back years. Among the few mercies is that no-one, so far as we know, has yet been killed as a result. One thing that's becoming clearer through the smoke is that the Met Police are overrun, unable to properly deal with criminality at hand. The arrest figures tell a story by themselves.

Monday

Peter Hoskin

Cameron to return to London as the riots spread

From our UK edition

There we have it: David Cameron is to return to London tonight, and chair a meeting of Cobra in the morning. There was an inevitability to the decision even earlier today, with the news that both Theresa May and Boris Johnson had curtailed their own holidays. But the fact that the riots have spread — starting in Hackney this evening, and erupting even in Birmingham — served to underline the point. It is the right decision, in any case. Cameron's ability to control the situation may be limited, but his continued absence might only have inflamed things further. There are a lot of people scrabbling around for a grievance to bare and exploit tonight. The Prime Minister's holiday can no longer be one.

David Blackburn

Syria and Libya overshadowed by London riots as Boris comes home

From our UK edition

President Assad’s tanks are still doing murder on the streets of Syrian, but the dictator’s isolation grows. After weeks of prevarication, several Gulf States have closed ranks against the Syrian regime. Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Jordan and Kuwait have all recalled their ambassadors from Damascus, and King Abdullah of Riyadh has led the Arab League’s condemnation of Assad’s ‘death machine’. Better late than never, the international consensus says. Compassion for the oppressed is not a familiar trait among Arabian princelings, but their reticence on this occasion was particularly surprising given that Assad’s Syria is no friend of the Arab League, preferring to side with Iran in most things.

Peter Hoskin

Osborne’s debt dilemma

From our UK edition

If there's one sentiment that defines George Osborne's article for the Telegraph today, it’s that there is no need for us Brits to panic. The economic convulsions of the past few days, contends the Chancellor, serve to prove that the coalition was right to approach deficit reduction as it has. "The alternative of more spending and yet more borrowing is now frankly ludicrous," he says, "and places those who advocate it on the outer fringes of the international debate." He has a point. As I blogged on Saturday, there are reasons to believe that we'd be hurtling towards a credit downgrade and higher borrowing costs were it not for the fact that our debt-GDP ratio is set to decline by 2015.

Peter Hoskin

The politics of our discontent

From our UK edition

Even by the normal standards of Monday mornings, this one reeks. Just sniff around you. That burning smell, it's either coming from the global stock markets as they strain against the US downgrade, or from those places in London where the rioting spread last night. Although the destruction in Brixton, Enfield, Walthamstow and Waltham Forest didn't match up to that on Saturday in Tottenham, it still involved fires, missiles and clashes between rioters and the police. Reading the reports and watching the footage online, looting appears to have been one of the most popular sports of the evening. In terms of the short-term politics — as opposed to the slightly more medium-term politics of what can be done to properly fix these problems — two issues stand out.

Sunday

Peter Hoskin

Voters back the death penalty in polls — but will they petition for it?

From our UK edition

Really, I expected a tidal rush of new opinion polls on the death penalty after Guido launched his campaign for its restoration last week — but, strangely, that hasn't happened yet. There is one poll today, though, by Survation for the Mail on Sunday. It suggests that 53 per cent of people support the death penalty being reintroduced for "certain crimes", against 34 per cent who don't. So far as the supplementary findings go, the death penalty is more popular among older people and among Tory and UKIP voters. Almost half of all respondents believe that serious crimes would decline were the penalty reintroduced. And the three crimes deemed most deserving of the rope (or alternatives) are: mass murder, murder of a child, and serious terrorism offences.

Peter Hoskin

Tottenham smoulders

From our UK edition

London has become used to protest recently, but there was still something terrible and unexpected in the images emerging from Tottenham last night. Here we had firebombs, missiles, riot police, burning vehicles, smashed-in shops, looting and other criminality — and it has left eight policemen injured, as well as others in hospital. The cause of the rioting was, apparently, the fatal shooting of Mark Duggan by police on Thursday. The effect was scenes reminiscent of Brixton or Broadwater Farm in the 1980s. There will be fresh attention paid to Tottenham — one of the poorest areas of one of London's poorest boroughs — by politicians now, and rightly so.

Saturday

Peter Hoskin

Would the Darling Plan have satisfied the credit rating agencies?

From our UK edition

Why have we retained our AAA credit rating despite, by S&P's figures, suffering a larger debt-GDP ratio than America? The Taxpayers' Alliance's Matthew Sinclair answers the question in some detail here, but one passage from S&P's own analysis stands out. They explain that: "When comparing the U.S. to sovereigns with ‘AAA’ long-term ratings that we view as relevant peers–Canada, France, Germany, and the U.K.–we also observe, based on our base case scenarios for each, that the trajectory of the U.S.’s net public debt is diverging from the others. Including the U.S., we estimate that these five sovereigns will have net general government debt to GDP ratios this year ranging from 34% (Canada) to 80% (the U.K.), with the U.S.

Fraser Nelson

America continues to unravel

From our UK edition

The humbling of America — the cover theme of this week’s Spectator — continues with S&P stripping Uncle Sam of his AAA credit rating. The debt downgrade, it says, “reflects our opinion that the fiscal consolidation plan that Congress and the administration recently agreed to falls short of what, in our view, would be necessary to stabilize the government’s medium-term debt dynamics.” In other words: Obama’s still addicted to debt, and it’s time to stop pretending that his government’s IOU notes rank among the safest investments on earth. Its analysis seems to be pretty much that made by Christopher Caldwell in his brilliant cover story.

Friday

Fraser Nelson

Brown still hovers over the 50p tax debate

From our UK edition

A number of papers report today that George Osborne is minded to replace the 50p tax with Gordon Brown's original proposal: a 45p tax. How the ex-PM will be laughing. As he knows, even the 45p tax will lose money — that's why Labour didn't raise the top rate until the final four weeks of its 13 years. But the Tories haven't worked that out yet, and the Treasury is still working on the false assumptions he programmed into it. In short, the amount of money that either tax rate will raise depends on what's called the "taxable income elasticity," or TIE — a figure suggesting how responsive various taxpayers are to rate changes. It varies for income groups. The lower-paid are less able to move their labour or money around than the rich.