Ryan Modarres

Ryan Modarres is a former Spectator intern and LSE student. He is director of Rosefield Strategic Advisory

Britain’s universities have an English language problem

From our UK edition

Lectures at Britain’s best universities now come with subtitles. Look around the room and you'll see rows of students who can't follow the English, reading it off their phones instead, getting a line-by-line translation as the professor speaks. Every student in that hall has been certified as able to understand the material in English. On this evidence, the certification is not worth a great deal. Students at several universities have described the same scene to me, each in the flat tone reserved for what no longer surprises them. One student says he rarely sits through a lecture without noticing several classmates following it in real-time AI translation, each of them deemed to have proficient English language skills before they arrived.

Is Iran softening on making women wear the veil?

The Islamic Republic of Iran has made many concessions in its long decline. Until now, it stood firm on one rule: women must remain covered. The veil, it has insisted since the 1979 Revolution, was a divine instruction. But apparently divine instructions can lapse. This summer, a young woman appeared at a pro-government rally in a pink top and acid-washed jeans, her hair loose on her shoulders. She addressed the camera while standing among a crowd of women veiled from head to toe. Rather remarkably, the footage went on state television. Five years ago, that footage would have been evidence for a prosecution. Now, it is propaganda. The veil used to divide the pious from the impious.