Ellen Pasternack

Ellen Pasternack is a writer and research on biology and culture.

Graduates are right to be furious about student loans

From our UK edition

When I was seventeen, I signed up for a student loan to cover the cost of going to university. Teachers, parents and the university system were in unanimous agreement that the loan was a good deal, enabling me to study and then pay back what I owed once I started earning a good salary. I was not told that going to university would mean allowing the state to seize arbitrary amounts of my income to plug gaps in its budget for most of the rest of my working life. But that is what is happening, as is quite transparently admitted by the current government. Those on a Plan 2 loan, like me, have nine per cent of all income over a threshold – currently £28,470 – taken in repayments from their payslip each month.

When will XL Bully defenders admit that genes matter?

From our UK edition

It’s not a good time to be an American XL Bully. The breed, an extra-large pitbull variant, has been blamed for a threefold rise in fatal dog attacks in the UK; after a series of high-profile maulings, bullies have today been added to the list of breeds restricted under the Dangerous Dogs Act. Incidents involving the dogs have been met with a bizarre insistence from some quarters that no, there is nothing especially dangerous about the XL bully. The RSPCA has long opposed ‘breed-specific legislation’, and denies that any breed of dog – including those bred for fighting, or, in the case of one prohibited breed, hunting down escaped slaves – poses more of a risk than another.

How to fix Britain’s childcare problem

From our UK edition

Childcare in the UK is among the most expensive in Europe. A full-time nursery place for a child under five costs in the region of £14,000 per year; if there are multiple children, this easily rises to an amount that means women would be paying to go back to work after maternity leave. The result: if a couple can’t afford to support a family on a single income until children are school age, then quite likely they can’t afford to have a family at all. One typical reason given for these high costs is that regulations for the number of adults per child are more stringent than in many other countries, meaning more staff are needed to take care of the same number of children.